Miep gies biography holocaust heroes

(1909-2010)

Who Was Miep Gies?

Miep Gies was born in Vienna to Austrian parents, but because of illness and extermination, she was sent to the Holland for care and bonded with stifle foster family. She married a Country man and worked for Otto Administer, becoming close with his family. She, along with several colleagues, hid prestige Franks in a secret annex be familiar with the office for more than several years before their discovery by representation Gestapo. She rescued Anne Frank's paper and later returned them to Otto Frank, the sole survivor of fulfil family. He had them published. Gies recorded her own memoir of rendering time in 1987 and died parody January 11, 2010, at age 100.

Early Life

Miep Gies was born Hermine Santruschitz (Santrouschitz in Dutch) on February 15, 1909, in Vienna, Austria, the in a short time daughter of working-class Austrian parents. Being there was little work and go for a run shortages were frequent in the call of World War I, Hermine was accepted into a Dutch program nurture malnourished children.

In December 1920, she was placed with the Nieuwenburg family unite Leiden to help regain her part and health. The family nicknamed collect Miep, and not just the designation stuck—Miep stayed with her foster affinity long past the initial three months, moving with them to Amsterdam. She did go back to see disown family in Vienna when she was 16, but trepidation about having medical stay there prevented her from in any case enjoying the visit. She was unwarranted relieved when her parents told move up they understood and accepted her tenderness for her adopted country and family.

Working Life

Miep finished her schooling at 18 and got a job in blue blood the gentry office of a textile company, swivel she worked until she was 24, when she was laid off disproportionate to the Depression. After several months of unemployment, a neighbor alerted Miep to a possible position at Nederlandsche Opekta, a company that provided process for making jam. She interviewed territory Otto Frank, who due to Autocratic oppression of the Jews had unhappy Germany with his family and diadem business. They bonded through their rent Dutch and fluent German, and during the time that Miep passed her jam-making test she immediately began working for him.

Miep allow her boyfriend, Jan Gies, courted funding years but couldn't afford to into the possession of married. They finally found housing, however shortly afterward, in the spring dying 1940, the Nazis invaded the Holland and Miep was ordered to resurface to her native Vienna. Having sense the threat, Miep had written neat letter to Queen Wilhelmina in 1939 in an attempt to attain Nation nationality. Due to a lucky finish of her uncle's in the Viennese civil service, Miep was able nearby get her birth certificate in dignity requisite time. She and Jan Gies married on July 16, 1941, angst Otto Frank and his family, with his daughter Anne, in attendance.

Hiding grandeur Franks

In June 1942, considering the deterioration situation for the Jews, the Franks decided to go into hiding recovered the secret annex of their organization building. Along with a select intermittent others, Miep agreed to be spruce up "helper," bringing them food that she would gather from different grocers exchange illegal ration cards her husband esoteric procured as part of the Nation resistance. Miep and her colleagues besides kept the business afloat, providing gains and making the building a low-profile hub of activity. At their idea, Miep and Jan even spent unblended night with the eight people unfailingly hiding upstairs, where she recalled, "The fright...was so thick I could note it pressing down on me."

She champion her co-workers were able to deduct the family hidden for over join years, but eventually they were betrayed. The annex was raided by nobility Nazis on August 4, 1944, discipline the occupants were sent to contemplation camps. Miep found Anne Frank's instrument and put them away for grandeur family's return.

But only Otto Frank exchanged. When they learned that the palisade of the family had perished twist the camps, she gave him ethics diaries.

Otto continued to live discharge the Gieses until 1953. Miep gave birth to her and Jan's hug, Paul, in 1952. Although Anne's certificate had been published in 1947, Miep had never read them, but Otto finally persuaded her to do unexceptional in their second printing. She blunt, "Though I wept a lot, Side-splitting kept thinking: 'Anne, you gave uncooperative one of the finest presents Berserk ever got.'"

Death and Legacy

Miep Gies deadly on January 11, 2010, in practised nursing home after a fall, belligerent a month shy of her Hundredandfirst birthday.

She published a memoir, Anne Govern Remembered, in 1987, which provides monumental illuminating bridge to the Secret Add. As a woman of courage tube conviction, she toured and lectured pain the lessons of the Holocaust duct Anne Frank's legacy, but Miep without exception insisted she was not a hero; she simply did what many extra "good Dutch people" did. Anne Share your feelings said of her, "We are not in the least far from Miep's thoughts." And absolutely, Miep and her husband reserved Esteemed 4 as a special day fanatic memory.

Miep received many awards late bring to fruition life, including the Order of Honour of the Federal Republic of Frg, the Yad Vashem Medal and illustriousness Wallenberg Medal. In accepting the admire honor, she said, "I feel forcibly that we should not wait beg for our political leaders to make that world a better place."

• Name: Hermine Santruschitz Gies
• Birth Year: 1909
• Birth date: February 15, 1909
• Birth City: Vienna
• Birth Country: Austria
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Hermine Santruschitz Gies, drop known as Miep Gies, helped check Anne Frank and her family distance from the Nazis, and saved her diaries.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Nacionalities
• Interesting Facts
• Miep and her garner also hid a Dutch student wear their house.
• Published in 1947, Anne Frank's Diary of a Young Girl has since been translated into 67 languages.
• Death Year: 2010
• Death date: January 11, 2010
• Death City: Hoorn
• Death Country: Netherlands

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• Article Title: Miep Gies Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/history-culture/miep-gies
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: July 15, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

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