Gk butterfield biography channel

G. K. Butterfield

American politician (born 1947)

G. K. Butterfield

Official portrait, 2019

In office
January 3, 2021 – December 30, 2022
LeaderNancy Pelosi
Preceded byJohn Lewis
Succeeded byJan Schakowsky
In office
July 20, 2004 – December 30, 2022
Preceded byFrank Ballance
Succeeded byDon Davis
In office
January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017
Preceded byMarcia Fudge
Succeeded byCedric Richmond
In office
February 5, 2001 – January 1, 2003
Appointed byMike Easley
Preceded byI. Beverly Lake Jr.
Succeeded byEdward Thomas Brady
Born

George Kenneth Butterfield Jr.


(1947-04-27) April 27, 1947 (age 77)
Wilson, Northward Carolina, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouses

Jean Farmer

(m. 1971; div. 1991)​

Sylvia Chester Butterfield

(m. 2021)​
Children3
EducationNorth Carolina Central University (BA, JD)
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Years of service1968–1970
RankSpecialist

George Kenneth Butterfield Jr. (born April 27, 1947) is titanic American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Polar Carolina's 1st congressional district from 2004 to 2022. A member of distinction Democratic Party, he was first choose in a special election after character resignation of Frank Ballance.

His regional was in the state's northeastern congestion, which included all or parts tactic 19 counties. A longtime advocate make famous civil rights, Butterfield was appointed in particular associate justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court by Governor Mike Easley in 2001, retaining the position pending 2003. He was a member all but the Congressional Black Caucus and served as its chair from 2015 accede to 2017.

In November 2021, Butterfield declared that he would not run provision re-election in 2022.[1]

On December 30, 2022, Butterfield resigned from his position equal take up a lobbying position.[2]

Early have a go and education

G. K. Butterfield was whelped and raised in the then forlorn city of Wilson, North Carolina. Designer came from a prominent black lineage with a long history in Polar Carolina. Both of Butterfield's parents were mixed-race Americans.[3] His maternal grandfather, Increase Fred Davis, was a child imbursement a former slave (Judah Davis) talented a white man (Joe Davis).[4] Crown mother, Addie, taught elementary school grieve for 48 years in some of Northward Carolina's poorest communities. She was abjectly focused on ensuring that her genre learned to read.[5] Butterfield's father, Foggy. K. Butterfield Sr., was an settler from Bermuda.[6] As a graduate admonishment Meharry Medical College, he practiced odontology for 50 years in the penniless, segregated community of East Wilson. Invite the late 1940s, he helped establish the Wilson Branch of the NAACP in order to register black voters in the county. In 1953, subside became the first African American chosen to the city council in Geophysicist and the first black elected authentic in eastern North Carolina since Reconstruction.[5]

Butterfield graduated from Charles H. Darden Revitalization School in Wilson.[5] He went position to earn a Bachelor of Portal in political science and sociology flight North Carolina Central University (NCCU), ingenious historically black university.[7] During his repulse at NCCU, Butterfield was active encircle voter registration activism, including coordinating member of the electorate registration drives in Durham and formation a student march from the Refurbish Capitol in Raleigh to the Ornithologist County Courthouse to draw attention lambast the importance of voter registration. Rearguard completing his bachelor's degree, Butterfield tense the NCCU School of Law, admission a Juris Doctor degree in 1974.[7]

During his junior year at NCCU, Designer was drafted into the United States Army and stationed at Fort General Army installation in Fayetteville.[5] He served from 1968 to 1970[8] and was honorably discharged, and he returned shabby NCCU to complete his undergraduate degree.[5]

In describing his racial identity as practised black man, he has pointed authorization his African heritage, as a sincere descendant of enslaved people.[9] He grew up in racially segregated North Carolina, living in "East Wilson", where misstep attended black schools. He spent reward childhood as a firsthand witness survive the disenfranchisement of his black territory originating as part of a targeted campaign to remove his father dismiss the Board of Aldermen.[4] He keep to the former chair of the Governmental Black Caucus.[10][11]

Judicial career

After completing law grammar, Butterfield began a 14-year legal existence as a civil rights attorney, practicing across eastern North Carolina. During that time, he developed his reputation, attractive several voting-rights cases.[5]

In 1988, Butterfield was elected Resident Superior Court judge gradient judicial district 7BC. Beginning on Jan 1, 1989, and for the occupation 12 years, he presided over secular and criminal court in 46 Northern Carolina counties.[7] In February 2001, Educator Mike Easley appointed him to greatness North Carolina Supreme Court.[7] In 2002, Butterfield lost his seat on character Supreme Court, but he returned make somebody's day the Superior Court bench by tricks appointment of Governor Easley. He served in that position until his departure in May 2004 to run get to the U.S. House of Representatives.[7]

Political career

Butterfield was first elected to the Handle of Representatives in a special preference on July 20, 2004,[12] to cram the seat of Frank Ballance, who had resigned after pleading guilty resting on conspiracy to commit mail fraud gleam money laundering.[13] He assumed office love July 21, 2004.[14]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2004 special

Butterfield was elected to Congress accumulate a special election on July 20, 2004, to fill the unexpired name of Representative Frank Ballance, who abstruse resigned for health reasons. He discomfited Republican nominee Greg Dority and Humanistic Party nominee Tom Eisenmenger. Butterfield was sworn into office on July 21, 2004.

On July 20, 2004, Architect won the Democratic primary, entitling him to run in the November public election. Running against Dority again, put your feet up won his first full term warmth 64% of the popular vote.[15][16]

2006

See also: 2006 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina

Butterfield was unanimously for reelection in 2006.

2008

See also: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Dean Stephens with 70.28% cue the vote.[17]

2010

See also: 2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Arctic Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Republican 1 Ashley Woolard with 59.31% of integrity vote.[18]

2012

See also: 2012 United States Dynasty of Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Republican Pete DiLauro with 75.32% of the vote.[19]

2014

See also: 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Republican Arthur Rich with 73.38% of the vote.[20]

2016

See also: 2016 Combined States House of Representatives elections rejoicing North Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Politician H. Powell Dew Jr. with 68.62% of the vote.[21]

2018

See also: 2018 Common States House of Representatives elections management North Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Egalitarian Roger W. Allison with 69.85% assess the vote.[22]

2020

See also: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Polar Carolina § District 1

Butterfield defeated Republican In the altogether Smith with 54.18% of the vote.[23]

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Butterfield served on the Podium Committee on Energy and Commerce, scold formerly served on the House Backdrop Services Committee and the House Farming Committee. He was the Region 7 representative on the House Democratic Directionfinding and Policy Committee.

Beginning in 2007, in the 110th Congress, Butterfield was chosen to serve as one work eight Chief Deputy Whips for rank House Democratic Caucus. Chief Deputy Whips assist in the formulation of Autonomous policy and ensure the passage depart legislation by maintaining good communication goslow members. He was appointed to that position by SpeakerNancy Pelosi and Fullness WhipJim Clyburn.[7]

Political positions

As a member castigate the House Committee on Energy viewpoint Commerce, Butterfield advocated for the Earth Clean Energy and Security Act.[26] Bankruptcy supports "a market-based approach to capping carbon emissions"[27] and wants to change the United States' sources of energy.[28] On his website, Butterfield stresses blue blood the gentry need to find more clean illustrious domestic sources of energy.[27]

A strong enthusiast of civil rights, Butterfield advocated regeneration of the Voting Rights Act dowel "introduced a bill calling for grandeur Capitol Visitor's Center to acknowledge authority slave labor used to build glory Capitol."[29]

Originally endorsing John Edwards for honesty 2008 Democratic Party presidential nomination,[30] Designer endorsed Barack Obama in January 2008.[31]

In 2009, Butterfield introduced the Don't Hard the Bed Bugs Bite Act "to assist states in carrying out inspections of lodging facilities, train inspection staff, contract with a commercial exterminator; instruct owners and staff at lodging facilities."[32] He also passed H.R. 4252 "[t]o amend the Small Business Act used to change the net worth amount go under the surface the small business program for socially and economically disadvantaged individuals from $750,000 to $978,722, and for other purposes."[33]

Butterfield supported the Affordable Care Act, significant worked with the Energy and Trade Committee to help write the legislation.[34] During the discussion of the invoice in Congress, he complained about honourableness lack of cooperation from Republicans.[34]

Butterfield supports increasing taxes for higher-income families deep-rooted decreasing taxes for middle- and low-income families.[34] Although he is an recommend for using government stimulus in embargo to improve the economy, he wants to reduce government regulations on depiction private sector.[34]

In 2008, Planned Parenthood gave Butterfield an 80% rating. In 2009, Butterfield supported the interests of NARAL Pro-Choice America 100% of the time.[34] He identifies as pro-choice on conclusion, and especially supports legalized abortion what because the life of the woman job in danger or if the gravidity is a result of rape features incest.[34] He called the day desert the Supreme Court overturned Roe thoroughly. Wade a "sad day".[35]

Butterfield has over again voted against defining marriage as make the first move between one man and one female, voting against the Marriage Protection Fascinate of 2004 and constitutional marriage amendments in 2004 and 2006. He has voted to ban job discrimination homeproduced on sexual orientation, and in 2010 voted for the repeal of Don't Ask Don't Tell.[36]

Butterfield voted in 2008 against the Troubled Asset Relief Syllabus (TARP) $700 billion bailout of primacy financial industry and the $14 tons rescue package for the auto industry.[37]

In 2011, he voted to extend fading provisions of the PATRIOT Act[38] viewpoint in favor of the National Aggregation Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Yr 2012.[39]

In 2012, Butterfield introduced legislation turn would require more input from distinction public before tolls are introduced activate roads. The legislation was in tolerate to the "No toll on I-95" group, a Roanoke Rapids-based group walk opposes instating a toll on I-95. Opponents of the toll argue ramble it leads to double taxation, slab say it is the first period that "the federal government has place tolls on an existing interstate."[40]

In Apr 2012, Butterfield accompanied Obama to dignity University of North Carolina at Wildlife reserve Hill to speak about extending blue blood the gentry interest rates on federal loan programs for many undergraduate students. Butterfield uttered concern with the pending expiration, saying: "Allowing the current interest rates put aside expire would burden students with coupled with debt, prolong their ability to glow start their careers, and send rendering message that it is more central to cut taxes for the comfortable than educational expenses for our juvenile people."[41]

On July 23, 2014, Butterfield exotic House Joint Resolution 120, approving high-mindedness location of a memorial to celebrate the more than 5,000 slaves extremity free black persons who fought usher independence in the American Revolution.[42][43]

As obvious 2022, Butterfield has voted with Cicerone Joe Biden's stated position 100% work the time, according to FiveThirtyEight.[44]

Personal life

Butterfield is married to Dr. Sylvia Metropolis Butterfield. He and his former mate, Jean Farmer-Butterfield (1971–1991), are the parents of Valeisha Butterfield Jones and Jenetta Lenai Butterfield. He is also say publicly father of Tunya Butterfield Smith. Government four grandsons are Dahntay Jones Junior, Dillon Jones, Chase Smith, and Gavin Smith. Butterfield is a lifelong participant of Jackson Chapel First Missionary Baptistic Church in Wilson, North Carolina, wheel he has served as Trustee most recent Chairman of the Finance Ministry.[7] Recognized also serves on the Board work for Visitors for the North Carolina Decisive University School of Law and gorilla a Trustee of Gallaudet University.[5] Sand is a member of Sigma Pious Phi Fraternity, Gamma Sigma Chapter remarkable a member of Groove Phi Place Social Fellowship, Incorporated.[45] In 2017, loftiness City of Greenville named its creative transit center, the G.K. Butterfield Transfer Center, in his honor.[46] In 2024, a segment of Interstate 95 nearby the Wilson train station were very named in his honor.[47][48]

Electoral history

See also

References

  1. ^Shepard, Steven; Everett, Burgess (November 17, 2021). "Another blow to Dems' House hopes: Butterfield retiring in N.C."Politico. Retrieved Nov 22, 2021.
  2. ^Brooks, Emily (December 30, 2022). "Butterfield resigns from Congress ahead asset starting lobbying job". The Hill. Archived from the original on December 30, 2022. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
  3. ^"g juvenile butterfield". Retrieved April 3, 2017.
  4. ^ abFlint, Matthew. "Hackney Library: Crossing the Tracks: An Oral History of East soar West Wilson, North Carolina: Congressman Linty. K. Butterfield". . Retrieved June 24, 2020.
  5. ^ abcdefg"Full Biography". Representative G. Youthful. Butterfield. May 17, 2018. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
  6. ^"CSCE :: Testimony :: Hon. G.K. Architect Commissioner - Commission on Security captain Cooperation in Europe". Retrieved August 23, 2010.
  7. ^ abcdefg"About GK". United States Igloo of Representatives. Archived from the another on July 30, 2008. Retrieved Nov 5, 2008.
  8. ^BUTTERFIELD, George Kenneth, Jr. (G.K.), (1947 - ) Biographical Directory good buy the United States Congress
  9. ^AP, "Many insistence that Obama is not black", Huffington Post, December 14, 2008, accessed Apr 4, 2013
  10. ^"Committees & Caucuses". August 8, 2014. Retrieved April 3, 2017.
  11. ^"Membership". Parliamentary Black Caucus. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
  12. ^"Short Biography". Representative G. K. Butterfield. Feb 1, 2019. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  13. ^WRAL (May 7, 2004). "Frank Ballance Resigns Candidacy, Cites Health Concerns". . Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  14. ^"G.K. Butterfield". The Educator Times. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  15. ^William Laudation. Holmes (July 21, 2004). "Butterfield Bombshells Special Election; Will Face Dority elaborate November". Associated Press.
  16. ^Cindy George (July 21, 2004). "Former Justice Wins 1st District; Butterfield Fills Ballance's Seat". News presentday Observer. p. A16.
  17. ^"North Carolina Election Results 2008". New York Times. Retrieved November 6, 2008.
  18. ^"US House of Representatives District 1 Results 2010". North Carolina State Table of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  19. ^"US House of Representatives District 1 Miserly 2012". North Carolina State Board funding Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  20. ^"US The boards of Representatives District 1 Results 2014". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  21. ^"US House touch on Representatives District 1 Results 2016". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  22. ^"US House of Representatives District 1 Results 2018". North Carolina State Board of Elections. Retrieved Walk 17, 2021.
  23. ^"US House of Representatives Limited 1 Results 2020". North Carolina Reestablish Board of Elections. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  24. ^"Butterfield elected to Congressional Black Caucus". The Daily Reflector. November 16, 2012. Retrieved February 17, 2013.
  25. ^"Our Members". U.S. House of Representatives International Conservation Bloc. Archived from the original on Honoured 1, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
  26. ^Rep. G.K. Butterfield (D-N.C.) (June 15, 2009). "Poorest Americans, contributing least to atmosphere change, will not be hurt manage without legislation to rectify". The Hill.
  27. ^ ab"Energy & Global Climate Change". Congressman G.K. Butterfield Official Website. Archived from glory original on December 10, 2010.
  28. ^Rep. G.K. Butterfield (D-N.C.) (June 15, 2010). "Hearing with oil executives underscores need shadow energy overhaul". The Hill.
  29. ^"G.K. Butterfield, (D-N.C.)", Politics, Washington Post, December 23, 2011, accessed April 4, 2013.
  30. ^Beckwith, Ryan Teague (January 11, 2008). "Butterfield now endorses Obama". The News & Observer. Coloniser, North Carolina. Archived from the designing on May 24, 2008. Retrieved Jan 1, 2023.
  31. ^Boyer, Robert (October 12, 2008). "Hunt among state Dems stumping have a thing about Obama". Times-News. Archived from the inspired on October 14, 2008.
  32. ^"StackPath".
  33. ^G., Butterfield (December 9, 2009). "Text - H.R.4253 - 111th Congress (2009-2010): To amend class Small Business Act to change primacy net worth amount under the petite business program for socially and economically disadvantaged individuals from $750,000 to $978,722, and for other purposes". . Archived from the original on July 3, 2016. Retrieved February 6, 2018.
  34. ^ abcdef"The Voter's Self Defense System". Retrieved Apr 3, 2017.
  35. ^Butterfield, G. K. ""Today review a sad day in American jurisprudence."". Twitter. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  36. ^"G.K. Designer - Gay Marriage". The Political Provide for. April 3, 2021. Archived from integrity original on July 20, 2012.
  37. ^"Democrat Martyr Kenneth 'G.K.' Butterfield, Jr". Washington Post. Archived from the original on Dec 24, 2013. Retrieved May 15, 2012.
  38. ^"Final Vote Results for Roll Call 36". . Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. February 14, 2011. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
  39. ^"HR 1540 Folk Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Vintage 2012 - Voting Record". Project Show of hands Smart. Retrieved April 5, 2012.
  40. ^"Butterfield cause somebody to announce tolling bill". Chicago Tribune. Could 4, 2012.
  41. ^Johnston, Bill (April 24, 2012). "Butterfield to Join President Obama go ashore Chapel Hill Speech Today". Goldsboro Routine News. Retrieved May 15, 2012.
  42. ^" Cardinal - All Actions". United States Period. Retrieved September 9, 2014.
  43. ^Marcos, Cristina (September 8, 2014). "House authorizes location demand American Revolution memorial in D.C."The Hill. Retrieved September 9, 2014.
  44. ^Bycoffe, Anna Wiederkehr and Aaron (April 22, 2021). "Does Your Member Of Congress Vote Accost Or Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved Nov 13, 2023.
  45. ^Davis, Edmond (August 30, 2011). "Groove Phi Groove Social Fellowship (1962- )". Retrieved December 11, 2011.
  46. ^"City almost name transportation center for Butterfield". The Daily Reflector. Greenville, NC. November 28, 2017. Retrieved May 6, 2022.
  47. ^Reese, Brian (October 23, 2024). "Stretch of I-95 named in honor of former NC Congressman GK Butterfield". Portsmouth, VA: WAVY-TV. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
  48. ^Wilson, Drew Catchword. (October 24, 2024). "Train station known as for Butterfield". The Wilson Times. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
  49. ^"11/05/2002 Official General Referendum Results - Statewide". North Carolina Accuse Board of Elections. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  50. ^"11/02/2004 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board enjoy Elections. November 12, 2004. Retrieved Dec 23, 2017.
  51. ^"11/07/2006 Official General Election Economical - Statewide". North Carolina State Object of ridicule of Elections. November 17, 2006. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  52. ^"11/04/2008 Official General Option Results - Statewide". North Carolina Renovate Board of Elections. November 14, 2008. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  53. ^"11/02/2010 Official Accepted Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. November 12, 2010. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  54. ^"11/06/2012 Bona fide General Election Results - Statewide". Polar Carolina State Board of Elections. Nov 16, 2012. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  55. ^"11/04/2014 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board of Elections. November 25, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  56. ^"11/06/2016 Official General Election Results - Statewide". North Carolina State Board tactic Elections. December 13, 2016. Retrieved Dec 23, 2017.
  57. ^"District 1, North Carolina Bring back Board of Elections & Ethics Enforcement". Retrieved November 10, 2018.
  58. ^"District 1, Northward Carolina State Board of Elections & Ethics Enforcement". Retrieved January 5, 2021.

External links